Great Egret

Ardea alba · Also known as: common egret, great white egret

All-white wader of Assateague marsh edges in the warm months. Larger than a Snowy Egret, with a yellow bill.

Great Egret (Ardea alba) — Ocean City, Maryland
Photo via Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons — Great egret

Quick facts

GroupWader / heron
Likelihood nearby★★★★★
Habitats Salt marsh, Coastal bays, Assateague National Seashore, Assateague State Park
Seasons (this coast)spring, summer, fall

How to recognize them

  • Tall white egret; yellow bill and black legs/feet in basic plumage.
  • Breeding birds show long plumes on the back.
  • Larger than Snowy Egret; bill is yellow, not black.

Biology notes

  • Hunts fish and invertebrates in shallow marsh pools and bay edges.
  • Nests in mixed heron rookeries; plumes once drove market hunting (species recovered after protections).

Where to see them around Ocean City

  • Assateague salt-marsh edges highlighted by NPS for summer wading birds.
  • Bayside flats and quiet canals around West Ocean City and the Isle of Wight Bay shoreline.

When to look

  • Most common late spring through early fall; fewer in mid-winter.

Viewing tips & etiquette

  • Compare bill and leg color with Snowy Egret before logging an ID.

Sources & further reading