Meadow Vole

Microtus pennsylvanicus · Also known as: field mouse

Tiny grassland rodent of Assateague, more often evidenced by runways in grass than seen in the open.

Meadow Vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus) — Ocean City, Maryland
Photo via Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons — Eastern meadow vole

Quick facts

GroupRodent
Likelihood nearby★★★☆☆
Habitats Salt marsh, Dunes, Assateague State Park, Assateague National Seashore
Seasons (this coast)year-round

How to recognize them

  • Small, blunt-nosed, short-tailed brown vole; denser and darker than a house mouse.

Biology notes

  • NPS notes meadow voles in grassy habitats eating plants and seeds.
  • Key prey for foxes, harriers, and owls over marsh and dune grass.

Where to see them around Ocean City

  • Assateague grassy dune hollows and marsh edges—look for tiny tunnels in thatch.

When to look

  • Year-round; easiest after mowing/trails expose runways.

Viewing tips & etiquette

  • Bring patience and sit quietly at dusk near grassy edges.

Sources & further reading