Southern Leopard Frog
Lithobates sphenocephalus · Also known as: leopard frog
Spotted pond frog of Assateague’s freshwater pockets, a quick jumper along muddy margins.
Quick facts
| Group | Frog / toad |
|---|---|
| Likelihood nearby | ★★★☆☆ |
| Habitats | Freshwater ponds, Salt marsh, Assateague State Park, Assateague National Seashore, Mainland near OC |
| Seasons (this coast) | spring, summer, fall |
How to recognize them
- Green or brown with dark round spots; light ridge along each side of the back.
- Long legs; explosive leaps into water when startled.
Biology notes
- Breeds in ponds and quiet waters; eats insects and other small invertebrates.
Where to see them around Ocean City
- Assateague interior ponds and marsh edges.
- Mainland freshwater wetlands west of the coastal bays.
When to look
- Warm months; breeding calls in spring.
Viewing tips & etiquette
- Approach ponds slowly—leopard frogs flush early.













